SCOPUS

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Simulation of argon-excited microwave plasma reactor for green energy and CO2 conversion application
(Elsevier Ltd, 2024)
Ong M.Y.
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Chia S.R.
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Milano J.
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Nomanbhay S.
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Chew K.W.
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Yusaf T.
;
Show P.L.
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57191970824
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57194081866
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57052617200
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57217211137
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57192980692
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23112065900
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47861451300
Microwave plasma as a potential tool to convert CO2 has been extensively studied in recent years. A simulated study on the plasma parameters via the variation of the operating pressure of a microwave plasma model has been performed in this study. The establishment of the model was based on the finite element method to analyse the spatial distribution of plasma parameters in the plasma torch over a period of time. Plasma parameters such as electron potential, density, and temperature were investigated at three different pressures, and the growth of electron potential and density were associated with time. The distribution of molecular ions was observed to be located more on the enter port of the microwave or waveguide near the location of the magnetron at the initial stage. The electron density was found to be constant after it reached maximum value for all the determined pressures. However, the electron temperature behaved differently as compared to the electron potential and density, the distribution of high electron temperature did not enhance during the processing time. The analysis of microwave plasma parameters is beneficial for plasma reactor designing, particularly for CO2 conversion. ? 2023 The Authors
16
Drivers and Barriers Affecting Metaverse Adoption: A Systematic Review, Theoretical Framework, and Avenues for Future Research
(Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2024)
Al-Sharafi M.A.
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Al-Emran M.
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Al-Qaysi N.
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Iranmanesh M.
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Ibrahim N.
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57196477711
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56593108000
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57205206257
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55226710300
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9337335600
The Metaverse holds immense potential for individuals, organizations, and society, providing immersive and innovative experiences. However, its adoption is a complex process influenced by various factors yet to be thoroughly understood. Therefore, this systematic review aims to identify and classify the drivers and barriers affecting Metaverse adoption. Of the 279 papers gathered from the Web of Science and Scopus databases, 29 studies fulfilled the eligibility requirements and underwent a detailed analysis. The identified factors in the selected studies were classified into distinct categories, including motivational and psychological factors, social factors, technological and Metaverse-related characteristics, learning experience-related factors, inhibitors, privacy and security factors, conditional factors, quality factors, economic-related factors, and personalization and immersion-related factors. We have then proposed a comprehensive Metaverse adoption framework based on this taxonomy to guide future empirical studies. We have also suggested several agendas as a road map for future research on Metaverse adoption. Based on these findings, the review presents several theoretical contributions and practical implications for Metaverse developers and marketers. ? 2023 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
8
Recent advancement and assessment of green hydrogen production technologies
(Elsevier Ltd, 2024)
Zainal B.S.
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Ker P.J.
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Mohamed H.
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Ong H.C.
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Fattah I.M.R.
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Rahman S.M.A.
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Nghiem L.D.
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Mahlia T.M.I.
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57200914760
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37461740800
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57136356100
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55310784800
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58776756000
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57201359295
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36778460100
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56997615100
Hydrogen energy has garnered substantial support from industry, government, and the public, positioning it as a pivotal future fuel source. However, its commercial realisation faces significant hurdles, including slow infrastructure growth and the high cost of producing clean hydrogen. This review uniquely emphasises the different colour codes of hydrogen, which have been rarely discussed in the literature to date. Hydrogen production methods are classified by colour codes, with green hydrogen, produced from renewable sources such as wind and solar, being the most desirable option. The demand for green hydrogen across various sectors is expected to surge. This review comprehensively evaluates the major hydrogen production methods based on cost, environmental impact, and technological maturity. Recent data confirm the increased efficiency, cost-competitiveness, and scalability of green hydrogen production technologies. The cost of green hydrogen has declined significantly, making it competitive with blue hydrogen (produced from fossil fuels with carbon capture). The review also scrutinises several recent hydrogen production technologies, highlighting their advantages, disadvantages, and technological readiness. Among these, the solid oxide electrolysis cell (SOEC) currently outperforms others, with anion exchange membrane (AEM) and electrified steam methane reforming (ESMR) also showing promise. This review also succinctly summarises global progress in hydrogen infrastructure and policies. By spotlighting the diverse colour codes of hydrogen and discussing the crucial takeaways and implications for the future, this review offers a comprehensive overview of the hydrogen energy landscape. This unique focus enriches the literature and enhances our understanding of hydrogen as a promising energy source. ? 2023 Elsevier Ltd
3
Graphene-based nanoarchitecture as a potent cushioning/filler in polymer composites and their applications
(Elsevier Editora Ltda, 2024)
Shahnaz T.
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Hayder G.
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Shah M.A.
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Ramli M.Z.
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Ismail N.
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Hua C.K.
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Zahari N.M.
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Mardi N.H.
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Selamat F.E.
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Kabilmiharbi N.
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Aziz H.A.
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57207459550
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56239664100
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57203128051
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57195984780
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26649849000
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58789611200
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54891672300
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57190171141
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57194168333
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56572939700
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7005960760
Graphene is a promising candidate for use as a cushioning/filler material in composites due to its extraordinary mechanical and thermal properties. When added to composite materials, graphene can improve the composite's overall strength, durability, and impact resistance. One of the primary benefits of using graphene as a cushioning/filler material in composite materials is its high strength-to-weight ratio. Graphene is one of the most robust materials known to man, and when added to composite materials, it can significantly increase their strength without adding much weight. Another benefit is its high thermal conductivity. Graphene can dissipate heat quickly and efficiently, which can be advantageous in applications where thermal management is critical, such as electronics and aerospace. The addition of graphene can reduce the amount of energy transferred during impact, reducing the risk of damage or failure of the composite material. In addition to its thermal and mechanical properties, graphene is highly chemically resistant, making it ideal for use in harsh environments. It is also relatively inexpensive compared to other high-performance materials, making it an attractive option for large-scale industrial applications. Overall, graphene has the potential to revolutionize the use of composite materials by providing a high-strength, lightweight, and thermally conductive cushioning/filler material that can improve the durability and performance of composite materials in a diverse range of applications. Various application in diverse field has been elaborated in this review work. ? 2023 The Authors
8
Energy and battery management systems for electrical vehicles: A comprehensive review & recommendations
(SAGE Publications Inc., 2024)
Challoob A.F.
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Bin Rahmat N.A.
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A/L Ramachandaramurthy V.K.
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Humaidi A.J.
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58698724700
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58698327900
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58698859900
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57192640171
Electric vehicle technology has recently drawn a lot of interest on a global scale due to improved performance in its efficiency and the capability to solve the problems of carbon emission. As such, electric vehicles are the key to achieving sustainable development goals. This review article analyzes deeply the previous technical developments of electric vehicles, focusing on important topics like battery management systems, technologies of power electronics, techniques of charging, and the relevant algorithms and improvements. In addition, several critical problems, and difficulties are presented in order to pinpoint the gaps in the literature. To address the analysis of battery behavior, battery condition monitoring, real-time control design, temperature control, fault diagnostics, and efficiency of battery model are considered. This study highlighted the estimation techniques that predict the internal battery conditions such as internal temperature, state of health, and state of charge, which are difficult to be directly monitored and determined. A lithium-ion battery, a super-capacitor, and related bidirectional DC/DC converters constitutes the infrastructure of a hybrid power system. This review offers useful and practical recommendations for the future development of electric vehicle technology which in turn help electric vehicle engineers to be acquainted with effective techniques of battery storage, battery charging strategies, converters, controllers, and optimization methods to satisfy the requirements of sustainable development goals. Accordingly, this review article will be a platform and future guide for those who are interesting in the field of energy management and its development. ? The Author(s) 2023.
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