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Intelligent Reflecting Surface-UAV Systems in the Internet of Things Network: A Survey

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dc.citedby2
dc.contributor.authorAlsarayreh S.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRadzi N.A.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAlkahtani A.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAzmi K.H.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58523228700en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57218936786en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55646765500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57982272200en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-14T03:20:57Z
dc.date.available2024-10-14T03:20:57Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractIntelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs) and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are used in Internet of Things (IoT) networks to reduce costs, maximize energy efficiency, and provide a large coverage area through a flexible base station. IRS can reduce the power consumption in the UAV's system, as well as increase the line-of-sight probability. This paper highlights the importance of the IRS in improving the UAV system's performance. It also discusses the UAV components, how they work with the IRS hardware, and their working principles when they are separated or integrated. Then, we discuss several IoT system models using IRS and UAV to enhance the system's performance by maximizing energy efficiency, the achievable rate, and the signal received by the user equipment at ground level. Finally, the IRS-UAV system's open issues are explored, which include some system model scenarios, 3D-IRS-UAV systems, and new proposed solutions. This paper is the first study summarizing the types of IRS-UAV in cellular networks and the main open problems with new proposed solutions. This paper is important for researchers to understand the open issues in various IRS-UAV system scenarios and to develop their own IRS-UAV systems for various 5G network applications. � 2013 IEEE.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3301959
dc.identifier.epage85049
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85166777738
dc.identifier.spage85031
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85166777738&doi=10.1109%2fACCESS.2023.3301959&partnerID=40&md5=87c3fc00f84c39f8c70b90e9c5ee905d
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34595
dc.identifier.volume11
dc.pagecount18
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access
dc.relation.ispartofGold Open Access
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleIEEE Access
dc.subject5G technology
dc.subjectAerial intelligent reflecting surface (AIRSs)
dc.subjectenergy efficiency
dc.subjectintelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs)
dc.subjectInternet of Things (IoT)
dc.subjectwireless communication
dc.subject5G mobile communication systems
dc.subjectAntennas
dc.subjectInternet of things
dc.subjectSignal to noise ratio
dc.subjectUnmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)
dc.subjectVehicle to vehicle communications
dc.subjectWireless networks
dc.subject5g mobile communication
dc.subject5g technology
dc.subjectAerial intelligent reflecting surface
dc.subjectCommunications networks
dc.subjectIntelligent reflecting surface
dc.subjectInternet of thing
dc.subjectMobile communications
dc.subjectReflecting surface
dc.subjectWireless communications
dc.subjectEnergy efficiency
dc.titleIntelligent Reflecting Surface-UAV Systems in the Internet of Things Network: A Surveyen_US
dc.typeReviewen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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