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Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier properties

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dc.citedby110
dc.contributor.authorIlyas R.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSapuan S.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAtiqah A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorIbrahim R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAbral H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorIshak M.R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorZainudin E.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNurazzi N.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAtikah M.S.N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAnsari M.N.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAsyraf M.R.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSupian A.B.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorYa H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57196328367en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35230794000en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55366998300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36659182600en_US
dc.contributor.authorid6507567094en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36809587400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid12647194900en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55899483400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57209275651en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55489853600en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57205295733en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57202962691en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57191866409en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T08:11:27Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T08:11:27Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionCellulose; Cellulose films; Homogenization method; Moisture; Nanocellulose; Nanocomposite films; Nanocomposites; Reinforcement; Solubility; Starch; Biomaterial application; Homogenization process; Light transmittance; Moisture absorption; Nanofibrillated cellulose; Solution-casting method; Water barrier properties; Water solubilities; Water absorption; Cellulose; Moisture; Reinforcement; Solubility; Starch; Transmittanceen_US
dc.description.abstractSugar palm fiber (SPF) is an agro-waste plant that can be used as potential source of biomass for various biomaterial applications. In this study, sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose (SPNFC) that was isolated from SPF was used as a nanofiller to reinforce sugar palm starch (SPS) to produce bionanocomposites. To attain SPNFCs, SPF was undergo strong acid and alkaline treatments. Later, the SPNFCs were prepared from SPFs via high pressurized homogenization process. The reinforcement of SPNFCs (0-1.0 wt%) and SPS is done by using solution casting methods. The films were characterized in terms of physical properties such as light transmittance, moisture content, water solubility, and water absorption. The resulting nanocomposites permitted better water resistance, low moisture absorption, and low light transmittance as compared to control SPS film. Adding 1 wt% SPNFCs loading significantly improved the water absorption and water solubility of the composite film by 24.13% and 18.60%, respectively, compared with the control SPS film. This was attributed to the high compatibility between the SPNFCs and SPS matrixes, which composed of the multi-hydroxyl polymer having three hydroxyl groups per monomer. Thus, this study is to show the potential of SPS/SPNFCs nanocomposite films in packaging industries. � 2019 Society of Plastics Engineersen_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/pc.25379
dc.identifier.epage467
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85071639686
dc.identifier.spage459
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85071639686&doi=10.1002%2fpc.25379&partnerID=40&md5=f49d79a991e880c0306e920361fcb404
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25596
dc.identifier.volume41
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Inc.en_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitlePolymer Composites
dc.titleSugar palm (Arenga pinnata [Wurmb.] Merr) starch films containing sugar palm nanofibrillated cellulose as reinforcement: Water barrier propertiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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