Publication:
Role of Innovations to Mitigate CO2e: Theory and Evidence for European Economies

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dc.citedby7
dc.contributor.authorUmar Farooq M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAmin A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorPeng S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorI??k C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAqdas R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAkbar M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSabahat G.en_US
dc.contributor.authorOngan S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58843099900en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57217247080en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55553916400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35317648700en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57219217409en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57208232339en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58249064500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid11440427500en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-14T03:18:30Z
dc.date.available2024-10-14T03:18:30Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractEven though numerous researchers have analyzed the factors of carbon emissions, technological innovation�s linear and non-linear effects on carbon emissions have not been thoroughly examined in the energy�environment literature with the Environmental Kuznets Curve framework for European economies. For this purpose, this study has employed linear and non-linear autoregressive distributed lagged models, the novel bounds testing methodologies of dynamic simulations. Renewable energy and resident and non-resident patents are the indicators of technological innovations. The findings of this study demonstrate a significant negative association of renewable energy use and technological innovation with carbon emissions, while economic growth, non-renewable energy, and urbanization have depicted a positive relationship. These findings confirm the validity of the Environmental Kuznets hypothesis for the sampled countries. It is suggested that research and development facilities are required to mitigate environmental pollution by using innovation and discouraging more use of coal in electricity generation. This study also provides policymakers with particular statistics on sector-based renewable energy initiatives, highlighting the greenhouse gas impacts in European countries. � 2023 by the authors.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo7618
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su15097618
dc.identifier.issue9
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85159315560
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85159315560&doi=10.3390%2fsu15097618&partnerID=40&md5=9c751c3770c85db384e256947b92bb22
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34222
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access
dc.relation.ispartofGold Open Access
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleSustainability (Switzerland)
dc.subjecteconomic growth
dc.subjectEnvironmental Kuznets Curve
dc.subjectEuropean economies
dc.subjectnon-renewable energy and renewable
dc.subjecttechnology innovation
dc.subjectalternative energy
dc.subjecteconomic growth
dc.subjectenergy use
dc.subjectgreenhouse gas
dc.subjectKuznets curve
dc.subjectpolicy making
dc.subjectresearch and development
dc.subjecttechnological development
dc.subjecturbanization
dc.titleRole of Innovations to Mitigate CO2e: Theory and Evidence for European Economiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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