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Impact of organizational entrepreneurship characteristics on entrepreneurial orientation: Moderating role of firm size and education

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dc.contributor.authorSwadi A.F.en_US
dc.contributor.authoral-Hayy Al-dalaien A.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57286324700en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57286324800en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T09:11:10Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T09:11:10Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractOrganizational entrepreneurial characteristics (OEC) have received less attention compared with the individual entrepreneurial ones. In addition, few studies examined this issue in the context of small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of OEC on the entrepreneurial orientation (EO) of an organizational member. OEC are operationalized to include top management support (TMS), organizational culture (OC), and transformational leadership (TL). Two moderators are proposed in this study: the CEO�s education and company`s size. The data were collected via purposive sampling using a questionnaire; a survey included 206 SMEs in Iraq. The data were analyzed using AMOS. The findings indicate that the impact of EOC (B = 0.14) on OE is positive. Its dimensions TL (B = 0.14) and TMS (0.50) also impacted positively the OE. CEO�s education and company size moderated positively the effect of OEC on OE. Decision makers are advised to pay more attention to leadership style and adopt open culture as well as free expression and tolerance among SMEs in Iraq. � Amel Farhan Swadi, Ahmad Abed al-hayy Al-dalaien, 2021en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.21511/ppm.19(3).2021.39
dc.identifier.epage487
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85116418976
dc.identifier.spage478
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85116418976&doi=10.21511%2fppm.19%283%29.2021.39&partnerID=40&md5=a739f1f547af0a819c400a850451002e
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26492
dc.identifier.volume19
dc.publisherLLC CPC Business Perspectivesen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access, Gold
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleProblems and Perspectives in Management
dc.titleImpact of organizational entrepreneurship characteristics on entrepreneurial orientation: Moderating role of firm size and educationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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