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Optimising The Mixing Ratio of Hybrid Nanofluids Based on Their Thermal Conductivity and Dynamic Viscosity Properties Using Design of Experiment Method

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dc.contributor.authorHarun M.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSidik N.A.C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorGunnasegaran P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57216258694en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57204852231en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35778031300en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T09:38:56Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T09:38:56Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThe hybrid nanofluid's synergetic effect is proportional to the mixing ratio. However, the One Factor at A Time (OFAT) method only displays the optimised mixing ratio when the mixing ratio used in the respective experiments is specified. Thus, the purpose of this study is to optimise the nanoparticle mixing ratio using Design of Experiment (DOE) in Design Expert 11 to cover the entire range of mixing ratios with the fewest experiments possible. The prepared hybrid nanofluid comprises Titanium Dioxide (TiO2) and Graphene Nanoplatelets (GNP) at a concentration of 0.3vol%, a mixing ratio ranging from 1:9 to 9:1, and temperature ranging from 30oC to 60oC. However, the DOE method generates only 1:9, 1:1, and 9:1 mixing ratios. ANOVA analysis was used to generate a model for thermal conductivity. Additionally, the optimisation results indicate that a mixing ratio of 1:4 (TiO2-GNP) and a temperature of 40oC are the optimised parameters. The difference between the measured and predicted thermal conductivity values was less than 5%. � 2022, Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences. All Rights Reserved.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.37934/arfmts.100.3.2334
dc.identifier.epage34
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85146312075
dc.identifier.spage23
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85146312075&doi=10.37934%2farfmts.100.3.2334&partnerID=40&md5=02afab9fc63e7be9cf84863fb4fc2c4b
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/27041
dc.identifier.volume100
dc.publisherPenerbit Akademia Baruen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access, Hybrid Gold
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleJournal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences
dc.titleOptimising The Mixing Ratio of Hybrid Nanofluids Based on Their Thermal Conductivity and Dynamic Viscosity Properties Using Design of Experiment Methoden_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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