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Intensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validation

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dc.citedby92
dc.contributor.authorSilitonga A.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMahlia T.M.I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKusumo F.en_US
dc.contributor.authorDharma S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSebayang A.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSembiring R.W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorShamsuddin A.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid39262559400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56997615100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56611974900en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57217370281en_US
dc.contributor.authorid39262519300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid43061577200en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35779071900en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T07:26:27Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T07:26:27Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionEnergy utilization; Esters; Infrared radiation; Mass transfer; Transesterification; Biodiesel production; Box-Behnken design; Box-Behnken experimental design; Catalyst concentration; Infrared radiation methods; Physicochemical property; Response surface methodology; Transesterification process; Biodiesel; biofuel; chemical compound; chemical reaction; design method; dicotyledon; essential oil; infrared radiation; model validation; optimization; physicochemical property; response surface methodology; simulation; temperature effect; Reutealis trispermaen_US
dc.description.abstractBiodiesel production using intensification of methyl ester is becoming very important due to its considerably lower energy requirement and shorter reaction time in obtaining feedstock oil. The present study investigated utilisation of Reutealis trisperma oil to produce biodiesel. A Box-Behnken experimental design was used to optimise the transesterification process. The process variables were explored and the optimum methanol to oil molar ratio, catalyst concentration, reaction temperature, and reaction time were 8:1, 1.2 wt%, 64 �C and 68 min respectively and the corresponding methyl ester yield was 98.39%. The experiment was conducted in triplicate to validate the quadratic model. Results showed average methyl ester yield was 97.78%, which is close to the predicted value, indicating reliability of the model. Results also indicated that using infrared radiation method has many advantageous, such as less energy consumption as a result of deeper penetration of reactant mass which can improve mass transfer between the immiscible reactants in order to improve quality of biodiesel. The physicochemical properties of Reutealis trisperma methyl ester produced under optimum transesterification process variables were also measured and the properties fulfilled the fuel specifications as per ASTM D6751 and EN 14214 standards. � 2018 Elsevier Ltden_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.renene.2018.10.023
dc.identifier.epage527
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85056203509
dc.identifier.spage520
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85056203509&doi=10.1016%2fj.renene.2018.10.023&partnerID=40&md5=12f7ab1b527913340dd4293908e91a2b
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24737
dc.identifier.volume133
dc.publisherElsevier Ltden_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleRenewable Energy
dc.titleIntensi?cation of Reutealis trisperma biodiesel production using infrared radiation: Simulation, optimisation and validationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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