Publication:
Alkaline-treated cocoa pod husk as adsorbent for removing methylene blue from aqueous solutions

dc.citedby56
dc.contributor.authorPua F.L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSajab M.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorChia C.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorZakaria S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRahman I.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSalit M.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36024192100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36952181000en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57215089308en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57221760347en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57200720039en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35230794000en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-29T07:43:49Z
dc.date.available2023-12-29T07:43:49Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractIn this study, cocoa pod husk (CPH) was used as adsorbent for removing methylene blue (MB) from aqueous solutions. Before the adsorption studies, the CPH was treated using sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to increase its adsorption capacity toward methylene blue (MB). The NaOH-treated CPH was characterized by SEM and FTIR analyses. Lignin was removed after the NaOH treatment, leaving higher accessible surface for adsorption. The adsorption performances of the CPH were investigated in terms of adsorption kinetics and isotherms under different conditions, i.e., pH, initial MB concentration, and temperature. Freundlich isotherm fits the adsorption experiment data better than that of Langmuir and Sips isotherms, suggesting the heterogeneous adsorption behavior of MB on the CPH. The maximum adsorption capacity of the NaOH-treated CPH toward MB is 263.9 mg/g. Pseudo-second order gives the better correlation to predict the kinetic process. The adsorption of MB on the NaOH-treated CPH was found to be endothermic and spontaneous. � 2013 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jece.2013.06.012
dc.identifier.epage465
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84883778898
dc.identifier.spage460
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84883778898&doi=10.1016%2fj.jece.2013.06.012&partnerID=40&md5=61b1a95bce3cf9d00f46a26c18963b03
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/29975
dc.identifier.volume1
dc.pagecount5
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleJournal of Environmental Chemical Engineering
dc.subjectAdsorption isotherms
dc.subjectCocoa pod husk
dc.subjectKinetic model
dc.subjectMethylene blue
dc.subjectNatural adsorbents
dc.titleAlkaline-treated cocoa pod husk as adsorbent for removing methylene blue from aqueous solutionsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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