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Coastal Vulnerability Index sensitivity to shoreline position and coastal elevation parameters in the Niger Delta region, Nigeria

dc.citedby2
dc.contributor.authorDike E.C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAmaechi C.V.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBeddu S.B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorWeje I.I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAmeme B.G.en_US
dc.contributor.authorEfeovbokhan O.en_US
dc.contributor.authorOyetunji A.K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57194337934en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57204818354en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55812080500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56029147800en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58891299400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58892433900en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57192178716en_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-03T07:43:53Z
dc.date.available2025-03-03T07:43:53Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIt is imperative to assess coastal vulnerability to safeguard coastal areas against extreme events and sea-level rise. In the Niger Delta region, coastal vulnerability index assessment in the past focused on open-access parameters without comparing the open-access parameters, especially coastal elevation and shoreline change. This sensitivity to the shoreline method and open-access coastal elevation limits the information for the planning of coastal adaptation. The area under investigation is the Niger Delta, which is distinguished by its low-lying coastal plains and substantial ecological and economic significance. In light of the selected parameters, Sentinel-1 GRD images from 2015 to 2022 during high tidal conditions were used to delineate the shoreline position and change rate. Also, different open-access DEMs were used to derive the coastal elevation using the Geographic Information System (GIS) approach. The study employs 5 parameters, such as shorelines obtained from Sentinel-1 SAR images and several Digital Elevation Models (DEMs), geomorphology, mean sea level rise, significant wave height, and mean tide range, in conjunction with the initial Coastal Vulnerability Index (CVI) approach. The study reveals that the type of DEM used significantly influences the coastal elevation ranking and, subsequently, the CVI. Differences in shoreline change rate estimation methods (EPR and LRR) also impact the vulnerability rankings but to a lesser extent. The findings highlight that 40.1% to 58.9% of the Niger Delta coastline is highly or very highly vulnerable to sea-level rise, depending on the shoreline change rate or DEM used. The study underscores the potential of using CVI methods with open-access data in data-poor countries for identifying vulnerable coastal areas that may need protection or adaptation. Lastly, it points out the need for higher resolution DEMs. ? 2024 The Authorsen_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo170830
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170830
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85185262437
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85185262437&doi=10.1016%2fj.scitotenv.2024.170830&partnerID=40&md5=dee7196fb3d5ec2fb801118a624af7ad
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36682
dc.identifier.volume919
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access; Hybrid Gold Open Access
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleScience of the Total Environment
dc.subjectNiger Delta
dc.subjectNigeria
dc.subjectCoastal zones
dc.subjectDeveloping countries
dc.subjectDigital instruments
dc.subjectGeomorphology
dc.subjectInformation use
dc.subjectSea level
dc.subjectSurveying
dc.subjectCoastal vulnerability index
dc.subjectCoastal vulnerability indices
dc.subjectDigital elevation model
dc.subjectNiger Delta
dc.subjectSea level rise
dc.subjectShoreline position
dc.subjectShoreline position change
dc.subjectSynthetic aperture radar
dc.subjectSynthetic aperture radar-based shoreline
dc.subjectcoastal evolution
dc.subjectcoastal zone
dc.subjectdigital elevation model
dc.subjectGIS
dc.subjectsea level change
dc.subjectsynthetic aperture radar
dc.subjectvulnerability
dc.subjectarticle
dc.subjectcoastal plain
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectelectronic patient record
dc.subjectgeographic information system
dc.subjectgeomorphology
dc.subjectNiger
dc.subjectNigeria
dc.subjectopen access
dc.subjectsea level rise
dc.subjectseashore
dc.subjecttide
dc.subjectvulnerability
dc.subjectSynthetic aperture radar
dc.titleCoastal Vulnerability Index sensitivity to shoreline position and coastal elevation parameters in the Niger Delta region, Nigeriaen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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