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Development of sustainable biomass residues for biofuels applications

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dc.citedby10
dc.contributor.authorShah M.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHayder G.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKumar R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKumar V.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAhamad T.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKalam M.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSoudagar M.E.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMohamed Shamshuddin S.Z.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMubarak N.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57203128051en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56239664100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57214462813en_US
dc.contributor.authorid7404634425en_US
dc.contributor.authorid12790015800en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55103352400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57194384501en_US
dc.contributor.authorid8541818000en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36634677600en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-14T03:17:24Z
dc.date.available2024-10-14T03:17:24Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractA comprehensive understanding of physiochemical properties, thermal degradation behavior and chemical composition is significant for biomass residues before their thermochemical conversion for energy production. In this investigation, teff straw (TS), coffee husk (CH), corn cob (CC), and sweet sorghum stalk (SSS) residues were characterized to assess their potential applications as value-added bioenergy and chemical products. The thermal degradation behavior of CC, CH, TS and SSS samples is calculated using four different heating rates. The activation energy values ranged from 81.919 to 262.238 and 85.737�212.349 kJ�mol?1 and were generated by the KAS and FWO models and aided in understanding the biomass conversion process into bio-products. The cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin contents of CC, CH, TS, and SSS were found to be in the ranges of 31.56�41.15%, 23.9�32.02%, and 19.85�25.07%, respectively. The calorific values of the residues ranged from 17.3 to 19.7�MJ/kg, comparable to crude biomass. Scanning electron micrographs revealed agglomerated, irregular, and rough textures, with parallel lines providing nutrient and water transport pathways in all biomass samples. Energy Dispersive X-ray spectra and X-ray diffraction analysis indicated the presence of high carbonaceous material and crystalline nature. FTIR analysis identified prominent band peaks at specific wave numbers. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that these residues hold potential as energy sources for various applications, such as the textile, plastics, paints, automobile, and food additive industries. � 2023, Springer Nature Limited.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo14248
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-023-41446-1
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85169230606
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85169230606&doi=10.1038%2fs41598-023-41446-1&partnerID=40&md5=645d83035467e2f057b6e3d938f7719a
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/33898
dc.identifier.volume13
dc.publisherNature Researchen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access
dc.relation.ispartofGold Open Access
dc.relation.ispartofGreen Open Access
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleScientific Reports
dc.subjectAutomobiles
dc.subjectBiofuels
dc.subjectBiological Transport
dc.subjectBiomass
dc.subjectCellulose
dc.subjectEragrostis
dc.subjectbiofuel
dc.subjectcellulose
dc.subjectbiomass
dc.subjectcar
dc.subjectEragrostis
dc.subjecttransport at the cellular level
dc.titleDevelopment of sustainable biomass residues for biofuels applicationsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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