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Thermochemical valorization of oil palm biomass to value-added products: A biorefinery concept

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dc.citedby1
dc.contributor.authorAyodele B.V.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMustapa S.I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAlsaffar M.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorCheng C.K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorPatinvoh R.J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56862160400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36651549700en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57210601717en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57888733100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57189985603en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T09:39:44Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T09:39:44Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractSeveral tons of biomass waste are often generated from oil palm plantations as well as during the processes. These biomasses range from empty fruit bunches, mesocarp fibers, palm kernel shells, and palm oil mill effluent. If left unutilized, these waste biomasses could constitute a health risk to the environment. The thermochemical process is a technological process of valorizing the various oil palm biomass (OPB) to value-added products. The applications of different thermochemical processes such as pyrolysis, gasification, reforming, and hydrothermal liquefaction that has been used for converting OPB waste to valuable products were examined. Products in form of solid, liquid, and gas were obtained from the various processes. To effectively optimized resource utilization from each of the standalone thermochemical valorization processes, a biorefinery concept is proposed. The biorefinery concepts offer the advantages of overcoming the economic constraints associated with the technological processes from the standalone processes. The individual technological pathway can be optimized by combining various process streams, thereby preventing environmental pollution, resource wastage, and high cost. � 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/B978-0-323-85586-0.00007-X
dc.identifier.epage197
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85137907820
dc.identifier.spage177
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85137907820&doi=10.1016%2fB978-0-323-85586-0.00007-X&partnerID=40&md5=001d01f04d6949adb0bd84cf20d4abb6
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/27115
dc.publisherElsevier Inc.en_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleInnovations in Thermochemical Technologies for Biofuel Processing
dc.titleThermochemical valorization of oil palm biomass to value-added products: A biorefinery concepten_US
dc.typeBook Chapteren_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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