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Innovative approaches for augmenting dielectric properties in cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE): A review

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dc.citedby1
dc.contributor.authorNazrin A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKuan T.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMansour D.-E.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorFarade R.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAriffin A.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRahman M.S.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAbdul Wahab N.I.B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57216583411en_US
dc.contributor.authorid49561583600en_US
dc.contributor.authorid22962535400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57210806269en_US
dc.contributor.authorid16400722400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58811982000en_US
dc.contributor.authorid24448826700en_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-03T07:42:32Z
dc.date.available2025-03-03T07:42:32Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThroughout the history of power systems, power cables have been used to securely and efficiently distribute electrical energy to the destined locations. Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE), a commonly used insulator in high-voltage cables, have several desirable properties, such as low dielectric loss, high dielectric constant, high thermal conductivity, enhanced thermal stability, and superior resistance against electrical stress. However, further improvements of XLPE's performance are needed. The incorporation of large specific surface area nanoparticles, such as boron nitride nanosheets and graphene oxide, exhibited a great potential in enhancing XLPE's properties. These nanoparticles create numerous trapping sites, even at small loading levels, due to their large interfacial regions. In addition, voltage stabilisers with polar groups can scavenge high-energy electrons generated by local electric fields, thereby inhibiting the electrical tree growth. Another important aspect of enhancing XLPE's dielectric performance is the inclusion of antioxidants with phenolic groups. These antioxidants react with peroxyl radicals, mitigating their harmful effects. This review summarises the effects of nanoparticles, voltage stabilisers, antioxidants, and polymer amalgamation on dielectric performance of XLPE as an insulation material. The major challenges in dielectric insulation such as breakdown voltage strength, electrical tree growth, structural defect, space charge accumulation, and thermal aging are addressed. ? 2024 The Authorsen_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNoe34737
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e34737
dc.identifier.issue15
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85199902914
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85199902914&doi=10.1016%2fj.heliyon.2024.e34737&partnerID=40&md5=ba8c0a015850d064a9bb2c343974f894
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36459
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.publisherElsevier Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access; Gold Open Access
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleHeliyon
dc.titleInnovative approaches for augmenting dielectric properties in cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE): A reviewen_US
dc.typeReviewen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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