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AC Susceptibility and Electrical Properties of BiFeO3 Nanoparticles Added Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 Superconductor

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dc.citedby0
dc.contributor.authorSuib N.R.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorIlhamsyah A.B.P.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMujaini M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMahat A.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAbd-Shukor R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid24072061100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57209134726en_US
dc.contributor.authorid54982692300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55443318400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid7004750914en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-14T03:19:06Z
dc.date.available2024-10-14T03:19:06Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe effect of bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) nanoparticles (~ 20�nm) on Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 (Bi-2223) superconductor was studied. Bi-2223 powders with starting formula Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10(BiFeO3)x for x = 0�0.20 wt.% were prepared using the co-precipitation method. The temperature dependent electrical resistance measurements showed the highest superconducting transition temperature for the x = 0.10 wt. % sample (Tc-onset = 118�K, Tc-zero = 106�K). The highest transport critical current density, Jct at 40�K was shown by the x = 0.02 wt. % sample (21.93 A cm?2). The peak temperature of imaginary part of susceptibility, Tp was much higher compared with the non-added sample, indicating BiFeO3 nanoparticles enhanced the flux pinning energy and intergranular coupling. The addition of a small amount of BiFeO3 nanoparticles (0.02�0.04% wt.%) increased the transport critical current density while further additions (0.06�0.20 wt.%) improved the superconducting transition temperatures. BiFeO3 nanoparticles slightly suppressed the formation of the Bi-2223 phase, but it increased the transport critical current density by more than eleven times demonstrating BFO could act as effective pinning centres and enhanced connectivity between grains. This work showed that BiFeO3 was better than other nanoparticles such as Ni0.5Zn0.5Fe2O4, Cr2O3, NiFe2O4, MgO, ZnO and Co3O4 in improving the transition temperatures and critical current density of the Bi-2223 phase superconductor. � 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10948-023-06540-5
dc.identifier.epage1010
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85149979898
dc.identifier.spage1003
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85149979898&doi=10.1007%2fs10948-023-06540-5&partnerID=40&md5=6daf3357bdf8a11241893c275451efbc
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34331
dc.identifier.volume36
dc.pagecount7
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleJournal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism
dc.subjectFlux pinning center
dc.subjectSuperparamagnetism
dc.subjectTransport current density
dc.subjectBarium compounds
dc.subjectCalcium compounds
dc.subjectChromium compounds
dc.subjectCobalt compounds
dc.subjectCopper compounds
dc.subjectCritical currents
dc.subjectCurrent density
dc.subjectFlux pinning
dc.subjectII-VI semiconductors
dc.subjectIron compounds
dc.subjectMagnesia
dc.subjectMagnetic susceptibility
dc.subjectNanomagnetics
dc.subjectNanoparticles
dc.subjectNickel compounds
dc.subjectPrecipitation (chemical)
dc.subjectStrontium compounds
dc.subjectSuperconducting transition temperature
dc.subjectTextures
dc.subjectZinc oxide
dc.subjectA.C. susceptibility
dc.subjectBi-2223
dc.subjectBi-2223 superconductors
dc.subjectBismuth ferrites
dc.subjectCoprecipitation method
dc.subjectFlux pinning centers
dc.subjectTemperature dependent
dc.subjectTransport critical current density
dc.subjectTransport current density
dc.subjectTransport currents
dc.subjectBismuth compounds
dc.titleAC Susceptibility and Electrical Properties of BiFeO3 Nanoparticles Added Bi1.6Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10 Superconductoren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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