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Hydrogen electrolyser technologies and their modelling for sustainable energy production: A comprehensive review and suggestions

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dc.citedby35
dc.contributor.authorArsad A.Z.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHannan M.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAl-Shetwi A.Q.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBegum R.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHossain M.J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKer P.J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMahlia T.I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56926685200en_US
dc.contributor.authorid7103014445en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57004922700en_US
dc.contributor.authorid14007780000en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57209871691en_US
dc.contributor.authorid37461740800en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56997615100en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-14T03:18:01Z
dc.date.available2024-10-14T03:18:01Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe advancement of hydrogen technology is driven by factors such as climate change, population growth, and the depletion of fossil fuels. Rather than focusing on the controversy surrounding the environmental friendliness of hydrogen production, the primary goal of the hydrogen economy is to introduce hydrogen as an energy carrier alongside electricity. Water electrolysis is currently gaining popularity because of the rising demand for environmentally friendly hydrogen production. Water electrolysis provides a sustainable, eco-friendly, and high-purity technique to produce hydrogen. Hydrogen and oxygen produced by water electrolysis can be used directly for fuel cells and industrial purposes. The review is urgently needed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the current state of water electrolysis technology and its modelling using renewable energy sources. While individual methods have been well documented, there has not been a thorough investigation of these technologies. With the rising demand for environmentally friendly hydrogen production, the review will provide insights into the challenges and issues with electrolysis techniques, capital cost, water consumption, rare material utilization, electrolysis efficiency, environmental impact, and storage and security implications. The objective is to identify current control methods for efficiency improvement that can reduce costs, ensure demand, increase lifetime, and improve performance in a low-carbon energy system that can contribute to the provision of power, heat, industry, transportation, and energy storage. Issues and challenges with electrolysis techniques, capital cost, water consumption, rare material utilization, electrolysis efficiency, environmental impact, and storage and security implications have been discussed and analysed. The primary objective is to explicitly outline the present state of electrolysis technology and to provide a critical analysis of the modelling research that had been published in recent literatures. The outcome that emerges is one of qualified promise: hydrogen is well-established in particular areas, such as forklifts, and broader applications are imminent. This evaluation will bring more research improvements and a road map to aid in the commercialization of the water electrolyser for hydrogen production. All the insights revealed in this study will hopefully result in enhanced efforts in the direction of the development of advanced hydrogen electrolyser technologies towards clean, sustainable, and green energy. � 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLCen_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.014
dc.identifier.epage27871
dc.identifier.issue72
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85153184219
dc.identifier.spage27841
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85153184219&doi=10.1016%2fj.ijhydene.2023.04.014&partnerID=40&md5=5236aee9371a68372cd2b79dcd7b86bb
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34114
dc.identifier.volume48
dc.pagecount30
dc.publisherElsevier Ltden_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
dc.subjectElectrolysers
dc.subjectFuel cell
dc.subjectHydrogen production
dc.subjectModelling
dc.subjectRenewable energy sources
dc.subjectWater
dc.subjectClimate change
dc.subjectCosts
dc.subjectElectric energy storage
dc.subjectElectrolysis
dc.subjectEnergy efficiency
dc.subjectEnvironmental impact
dc.subjectFossil fuels
dc.subjectFuel cells
dc.subjectHydrogen fuels
dc.subjectHydrogen storage
dc.subjectPopulation statistics
dc.subjectRenewable energy resources
dc.subjectSustainable development
dc.subjectCapitals costs
dc.subjectElectrolysers
dc.subjectEnergy productions
dc.subjectMaterial utilization
dc.subjectModeling
dc.subjectRenewable energy source
dc.subjectSecurity implications
dc.subjectSustainable energy
dc.subjectWater consumption
dc.subjectWater electrolysis
dc.subjectHydrogen production
dc.titleHydrogen electrolyser technologies and their modelling for sustainable energy production: A comprehensive review and suggestionsen_US
dc.typeReviewen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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