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Transformation of biomass waste into sustainable organic fertilizers

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dc.citedby90
dc.contributor.authorChew K.W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorChia S.R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorYen H.-W.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNomanbhay S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHo Y.-C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorShow P.L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57192980692en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57194081866en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35738227100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid22135844300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57192371616en_US
dc.contributor.authorid47861451300en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T07:26:06Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T07:26:06Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionbiomass; chemical composition; fertilizer; municipal solid waste; organic matter; recycling; sewage; soil structure; sustainability; waste management; Animaliaen_US
dc.description.abstractThe management of solid waste presents a challenge for developing countries as the generation of waste is increasing at a rapid and alarming rate. Much awareness towards the sustainability and technological advances for solid waste management has been implemented to reduce the generation of unnecessary waste. The recycling of this waste is being applied to produce valuable organic matter, which can be used as fertilizers or amendments to improve the soil structure. This review studies the sustainable transformation of various types of biomass waste such as animal manure, sewage sludge, municipal solid waste, and food waste, into organic fertilizers and their impact on waste minimization and agricultural enhancement. The side effects of these organic fertilizers towards the soil are evaluated as the characteristics of these fertilizers will differ depending on the types of waste used, in addition to the varying chemical composition of the organic fertilizers. This work will provide an insight to the potential management of biomass waste to be produced into organic fertilizer and the advantages of substituting chemical fertilizer with organic fertilizer derived from the biomass waste. � 2019 by the authors.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo2266
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su11082266
dc.identifier.issue8
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85066865609
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85066865609&doi=10.3390%2fsu11082266&partnerID=40&md5=31503e8c408c8426bcbde312485a2a20
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24709
dc.identifier.volume11
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access, Gold, Green
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleSustainability (Switzerland)
dc.titleTransformation of biomass waste into sustainable organic fertilizersen_US
dc.typeReviewen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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