Publication:
A Short Review of Cybersecurity Issues and Efforts in the Water Industry

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dc.citedby0
dc.contributor.authorJamil N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorChe Cob Z.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAbdul Rahim F.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMohd Sidek L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBasri H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSharizan Sharizal N.I.I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36682671900en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58308287800en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57981022800en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58617132200en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57065823300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58905984200en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-14T03:19:15Z
dc.date.available2024-10-14T03:19:15Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractAs water infrastructure becomes increasingly connected, it is also becoming more vulnerable to cyber-attacks. In this paper, we review real-world examples of cyber-attacks on water systems, highlighting the potential risks and threats faced by the water sector. To better understand the vulnerabilities of water systems to cyber-attack, we develop an architecture of the water system and analyze the potential risks and threats at each layer of the architecture. We then recommend security requirements for each layer to enhance the overall security of the water system. We also review the existing international standards and initiatives related to securing the water sector. Our research shows that securing water systems against cyber threats requires a comprehensive approach that considers both technical and organizational measures. This paper contributes to the growing body of literature on water security and provides a valuable resource for policymakers and practitioners to improve and enhance the security and resilience of water systems against cyber threats. � The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2023.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-981-99-3708-0_27
dc.identifier.epage408
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85185973149
dc.identifier.spage385
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85185973149&doi=10.1007%2f978-981-99-3708-0_27&partnerID=40&md5=77f5fcc3c8fc4193c27e320d468e289e
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34357
dc.identifier.volumePart F2265
dc.pagecount23
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbHen_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleWater Resources Development and Management
dc.subjectEnergy security
dc.subjectIndustrial control system
dc.subjectSecurity countermeasure
dc.subjectThreats
dc.subjectWater utilities
dc.titleA Short Review of Cybersecurity Issues and Efforts in the Water Industryen_US
dc.typeBook chapteren_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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