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Effect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite films

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dc.citedby13
dc.contributor.authorMohammed A.A.B.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHasan Z.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBorhana Omran A.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorElfaghi A.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAli Y.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAkeel N.A.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorIlyas R.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSapuan S.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57221522906en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36240521500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58155184500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36026821800en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56225555300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57370051400en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57196328367en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35230794000en_US
dc.date.accessioned2024-10-14T03:18:14Z
dc.date.available2024-10-14T03:18:14Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractSugar palm fiber has been added to reinforce starch, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) based film. The effect of reinforcement on different properties has been studied. It has been found that reinforcing plasticized starch/PVA matrix with palm fibers has considerably enhanced physical properties, the density of the polymer declined to 1.21 g/cm� with untreated fibers and to 1.32 g/cm� with treated fibers, which created a lighter weight bioplastic, and a reduction occurred in water absorption (for example 3% of treated fiber showed 143% absorbed water after 30 min immersing in water) and water solubility. When compared to the films without fibers filler, films reinforced with fibers demonstrated a c3onsiderable improvement in the crystal profileen_US
dc.description.abstractat 9% fiber load, it improved over double. Additionally, it has been noted that thermal stability has increased. The existence of treated and untreated fibers in the hybrid matrix revealed 23.3% and 24.6% mass residues at 495 �C, respectively. However, this enhancement did not coincide with a rise in mechanical properties, Whilst, improvements in tensile strength and modulus occurred at 9% of treated fiber load, showing 12 MPa and 245 MPa, respectively. The highest elongation was 66.3% at 3% of treated fiber films. Meanwhile, films reinforced with treated sugar palm fibers showed higher mechanical properties than films with untreated sugar palm fibers. Scanning Electronic Microscope images exhibited higher interfacial interaction at 9% for both treated and untreated sugar palm fibers. � 2023en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.02.027
dc.identifier.epage1055
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85150778576
dc.identifier.spage1043
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85150778576&doi=10.1016%2fj.jmrt.2023.02.027&partnerID=40&md5=df700d4cd6c480422d0776e534dab268
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/34165
dc.identifier.volume24
dc.pagecount12
dc.publisherElsevier Editora Ltdaen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access
dc.relation.ispartofGold Open Access
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleJournal of Materials Research and Technology
dc.subjectBiocomposite
dc.subjectFructose
dc.subjectPolyvinyl alcohol
dc.subjectSugar palm fiber
dc.subjectWheat starch
dc.subjectPolyvinyl alcohols
dc.subjectReinforced plastics
dc.subjectStarch
dc.subjectTensile strength
dc.subjectWater absorption
dc.subjectWater treatment
dc.subject% reductions
dc.subjectBio-plastics
dc.subjectBiocomposite
dc.subjectBiocomposite films
dc.subjectIn-water absorption
dc.subjectmatrix
dc.subjectPlasticized starch
dc.subjectProperty
dc.subjectSugar palm fiber
dc.subjectWheat starch
dc.subjectFibers
dc.titleEffect of sugar palm fibers on the properties of blended wheat starch/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) -based biocomposite filmsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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