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Early detection of kidney problems through voltammetry, potentiometry, amperometry, and impedance electrochemical techniques: A comprehensive review

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dc.citedby3
dc.contributor.authorNur Ashakirin Binti Mohd Nashruddin S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHani Mohamed Salleh F.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAyunni Mohd Raub A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid59455273500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58951911700en_US
dc.contributor.authorid58951247100en_US
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-03T07:43:28Z
dc.date.available2025-03-03T07:43:28Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractIn the context of biomarker mechanisms, this paper provides an overview of electrochemical energy, which is the conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy or vice versa via electrochemical processes. It also includes a comparative examination at the basic chemical level of renal function. Furthermore, it is possible to differentiate between the conventional and current systems using the process detection method. By preventing the need for severe treatments like dialysis or renal replacement therapy, new techniques for early kidney failure diagnosis can prevent additional kidney damage and, thus, lower the early detection costs associated with kidney transplantation. In this instance, the benefits of electrochemical approaches for detection and improvement have been emphasized, namely through the use of the recently developed, low-cost, small-scale Screen-Printed Electrode (SPE). ? 2024 Elsevier Ltden_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo114475
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.measurement.2024.114475
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85188466961
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85188466961&doi=10.1016%2fj.measurement.2024.114475&partnerID=40&md5=2a738a18e07a3d588a041e2cfe3ee349
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/36623
dc.identifier.volume230
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleMeasurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation
dc.subjectChemical detection
dc.subjectDamage detection
dc.subjectDiagnosis
dc.subjectElectrochemical electrodes
dc.subjectAmperometry
dc.subjectChemical energy
dc.subjectElectrical energy
dc.subjectElectrochemical energy
dc.subjectElectrochemical process
dc.subjectElectrochemical techniques
dc.subjectElectrode modification
dc.subjectImpedance electrochemical
dc.subjectKidney disease
dc.subjectPotentiometry
dc.subjectBiomarkers
dc.titleEarly detection of kidney problems through voltammetry, potentiometry, amperometry, and impedance electrochemical techniques: A comprehensive reviewen_US
dc.typeReviewen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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