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Left-handed metamaterial-inspired unit cell for S-Band glucose sensing application

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dc.citedby32
dc.contributor.authorIslam M.T.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHoque A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAlmutairi A.F.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAmin N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55328836300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56611571000en_US
dc.contributor.authorid6602909326en_US
dc.contributor.authorid7102424614en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T07:30:55Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T07:30:55Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionComputer software; Glucose; Medical problems; Metamaterials; Microwave sensors; Sensors; Computer simulation technology (CST); Experimental verification; Finite integration technique; Glucose concentration; Left handed metamaterial; Parametric -analysis; Sensing characteristics; Transmission coefficients; Solution mining; glucose; water; chemistry; computer simulation; genetic procedures; human; isolation and purification; microwave radiation; procedures; software; Biosensing Techniques; Computer Simulation; Glucose; Humans; Microwaves; Software; Wateren_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper presents an oval-shaped sensor design for the measurement of glucose concentration in aqueous solution. This unit cell sensing device is inspired by metamaterial properties and is analytically described for better parametric study. The mechanism of the sensor is a sensing layer with varying permittivity placed between two nozzle-shaped microstrip lines. Glucose aqueous solutions were characterized considering the water dielectric constant, from 55 to 87, and were identified with a transmission coefficient at 3.914 GHz optimal frequency with double negative (DNG) metamaterial properties. Consequently, the sensitivity of the sensor was estimated at 0.037 GHz/(30 mg/dL) glucose solution. The design and analysis of this sensor was performed using the finite integration technique (FIT)-based Computer Simulation Technology (CST) microwave studio simulation software. Additionally, parametric analysis of the sensing characteristics was conducted using experimental verification for the justification. The performance of the proposed sensor demonstrates the potential application scope for glucose level identification in aqueous solutions regarding qualitative analysis. � 2019 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo169
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/s19010169
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85059795273
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85059795273&doi=10.3390%2fs19010169&partnerID=40&md5=44f57b18a35bb1478eb83e3221c76e35
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/25044
dc.identifier.volume19
dc.publisherMDPI AGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access, Gold, Green
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleSensors (Switzerland)
dc.titleLeft-handed metamaterial-inspired unit cell for S-Band glucose sensing applicationen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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