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Utilization of carbide lime waste as base catalyst for biodiesel production

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dc.citedby5
dc.contributor.authorSubramaniam K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMunusamy S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorPua F.-L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNasir M.A.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorOthman R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorJaafar S.N.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57193557808en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57205235090en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36024192100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57205239368en_US
dc.contributor.authorid36158500900en_US
dc.contributor.authorid25722192000en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T06:55:45Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T06:55:45Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractCalcium rich solid base catalyst was synthesized from local waste carbide lime and its catalytic performance was evaluated visa biodiesel production. Carbide lime waste was used to produce CLW-I and CLW-II solid base catalyst using different preparation methods. Characterization including base strength analysis, scanning electron microscope (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) were investigated. Catalytic strength was examined by deploying the solid base catalysts for transesterification reaction of palm oil. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) was used to analyze the presence of ester group in biodiesel. The yield of biodiesel conversion was calculated based on the mass of biodiesel and glycerol. The highest biodiesel conversion rate of 75.30% was achieved by CLW-I solid base catalyst at 9% loading. The good catalytic performance of carbide lime waste derived solid base catalysts proves that it has high potential to replace the usage of conventional catalyst in the biodiesel industry. � 2018 Authors.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.14419/ijet.v7i4.35.23092
dc.identifier.epage704
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85059223905
dc.identifier.spage700
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85059223905&doi=10.14419%2fijet.v7i4.35.23092&partnerID=40&md5=72317d6b1508c421db885c47faa82f56
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24123
dc.identifier.volume7
dc.publisherScience Publishing Corporation Incen_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleInternational Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE)
dc.titleUtilization of carbide lime waste as base catalyst for biodiesel productionen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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