Publication:
Experimental investigation, techno-economic analysis and environmental impact of bioethanol production from banana stem

dc.citedby22
dc.contributor.authorHossain N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRazali A.N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorMahlia T.M.I.en_US
dc.contributor.authorChowdhury T.en_US
dc.contributor.authorChowdhury H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorOng H.C.en_US
dc.contributor.authorShamsuddin A.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSilitonga A.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57193137546en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57211794636en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56997615100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57217640562en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57196971861en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55310784800en_US
dc.contributor.authorid35779071900en_US
dc.contributor.authorid39262559400en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T07:23:03Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T07:23:03Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionApplication programs; Bioethanol; Costs; Distillation; Economic analysis; Electric power generation; Environmental impact; Ethanol; Fermentation; Fruits; Glucose; Operating costs; Yeast; Acid hydrolysis; Banana stem; Bio-ethanol production; Environmental analysis; Homer softwares; Techno-economics; Yeast fermentation; Enzymatic hydrolysisen_US
dc.description.abstractBanana stem is being considered as the second largest waste biomass in Malaysia. Therefore, the environmental challenge of managing this huge amount of biomass as well as converting the feedstock into value-added products has spurred the demand for diversified applications to be implemented as a realistic approach. In this study, banana stem waste was experimented for bioethanol generation via hydrolysis and fermentation methods with the presence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (yeast) subsequently. Along with the experimental analysis, a realistic pilot scale application of electricity generation from the bioethanol has been designed by HOMER software to demonstrate techno-economic and environmental impact. During sulfuric acid and enzymatic hydrolysis, the highest glucose yield was 5.614 and 40.61 g/L, respectively. During fermentation, the maximum and minimum glucose yield was 62.23 g/L at 12 h and 0.69 g/L at 72 h, respectively. Subsequently, 99.8% pure bioethanol was recovered by a distillation process. Plant modeling simulated operating costs 65,980 US$/y, net production cost 869347 US$ and electricity cost 0.392 US$/kWh. The CO2 emission from bioethanol was 97,161 kg/y and SO2 emission was 513 kg/y which is much lower than diesel emission. The overall bioethanol production from banana stem and application of electricity generation presented the approach economically favorable and environmentally benign. � 2019 by the authors.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo3947
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/en12203947
dc.identifier.issue20
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85074973771
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85074973771&doi=10.3390%2fen12203947&partnerID=40&md5=b50e70a174605c200cb282996b165161
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24369
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.publisherMDPI AGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access, Gold, Green
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleEnergies
dc.titleExperimental investigation, techno-economic analysis and environmental impact of bioethanol production from banana stemen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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