Publication:
Design and evaluation of finite and small antennas at 0.97 GHz for lightning remote sensing

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dc.contributor.authorSeah B.Y.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAhmad M.R.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAlKahtani A.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorEsa M.R.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSidik M.A.B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBaharin S.A.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSabri M.H.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorYusop N.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAziz M.Z.A.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorAl-Khaleefa A.S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorShairi N.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKadir M.Z.A.A.B.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57206723467en_US
dc.contributor.authorid16021287600en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55646765500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56563193100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid6506871127en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57206727343en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57200560218en_US
dc.contributor.authorid55838511048en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56586151300en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57202504762en_US
dc.contributor.authorid24825695200en_US
dc.contributor.authorid25947297000en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T07:22:37Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T07:22:37Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.descriptionLightning; Microwave antennas; Natural frequencies; Omnidirectional antennas; Remote sensing; Signal to noise ratio; UHF devices; Computer simulation technology (CST); Design and evaluations; Finite; Narrow bipolar events; Omnidirectional radiation pattern; Small antenna; UHF sensor; UHF signal; Directional patterns (antenna)en_US
dc.description.abstractThis paper presents the analysis of the UHF signature associated with positive and negative narrow bipolar events (+NBEs and -NBEs) captured by using a finite antenna (the largest dimension comparable to the wavelength of the incident electric field) and a small antenna (the largest dimension less than one tenth of the wavelength of the incident electric field). Both antennas have been designed and simulated in Computer Simulation Technology(CST) simulator. The finite antenna was calibrated inside anechoic chamber and was found to have resonant frequency at 0.97 GHz with 20 MHz bandwidth and omnidirectional radiation pattern. Measurements have been conducted between November and December 2018 where 120 UHF samples and 69 UHF samples had been captured by small antenna and finite antenna, respectively, together with their corresponding low frequency records (lower than 1 MHz), also known as fast antenna record (FA record). In average, the UHF peak amplitudes of the finite antenna are 22% larger than the small antenna and the former has better SNR which would ease the characterization of the UHF signals. � 2019 Mattingley Publishing. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.epage5662
dc.identifier.issue11-Dec
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85082553306
dc.identifier.spage5654
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85082553306&partnerID=40&md5=9c079d7de2a89cc148d503d1dab53d5b
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/24292
dc.identifier.volume81
dc.publisherMattingley Publishingen_US
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleTest Engineering and Management
dc.titleDesign and evaluation of finite and small antennas at 0.97 GHz for lightning remote sensingen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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