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A systematic literature review on waste-to-resource potential of palm oil clinker for sustainable engineering and environmental applications

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dc.citedby22
dc.contributor.authorJagaba A.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorKutty S.R.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorHayder G.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBaloo L.en_US
dc.contributor.authorNoor A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorYaro N.S.A.en_US
dc.contributor.authorSaeed A.A.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorLawal I.M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorBirniwa A.H.en_US
dc.contributor.authorUsman A.K.en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57191379686en_US
dc.contributor.authorid23486030000en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56239664100en_US
dc.contributor.authorid56771313500en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57211133387en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57201774278en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57218381865en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57214069157en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57219667771en_US
dc.contributor.authorid57209115791en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-29T09:06:21Z
dc.date.available2023-05-29T09:06:21Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.descriptionAggregates; Bituminous coatings; Cement industry; Cement manufacture; Cements; Concrete aggregates; Cost engineering; Highway engineering; Soil mechanics; Stabilization; Sustainable development; Wastewater treatment; Degrees of effectiveness; Engineering applications; Environmental applications; Performance enhancements; Steel manufacturing process; Sustainable engineering; Systematic literature review; Wastewater treatment process; Palm oilen_US
dc.description.abstractSeveral agro-waste materials have been utilized for sustainable engineering and environmental application over the past decades, showing different degrees of effectiveness. However, information concerning the wider use of palm oil clinker (POC) and its performance is still lacking. Therefore, as a solid waste byproduct produced in one of the oil palm processing stages, generating a huge quantity of waste mostly dumped into the landfill, the waste-to-resource potential of POC should be thoroughly discussed in a review. Thus, this paper provides a systematic review of the current research articles on the several advances made from 2005 to 2021 regarding palm oil clinker physical properties and performances, with a particular emphasis on their commitments to cost savings during environmental and engineering applications. The review begins by identifying the potential of POC application in conventional and geopolymer structural elements such as beams, slabs, and columns made of concrete, mortar, or paste for coarse aggregates, sand, and cement replacement. Aspects such as performance of POC in wastewater treatment processes, fine aggregate and cement replacement in asphaltic and bituminous mixtures during highway construction, a bio-filler in coatings for steel manufacturing processes, and a catalyst during energy generation are also discussed. This review further describes the effectiveness of POC in soil stabilization and the effect of POC pretreatment for performance enhancement. The present review can inspire researchers to find research gaps that will aid the sustainable use of agroindustry wastes. The fundamental knowledge contained in this review can also serve as a wake-up call for researchers that will motivate them to explore the high potential of utilizing POC for greater environmental benefits associated with less cost when compared with conventional materials. � 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.en_US
dc.description.natureFinalen_US
dc.identifier.ArtNo4456
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ma14164456
dc.identifier.issue16
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85112460519
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85112460519&doi=10.3390%2fma14164456&partnerID=40&md5=e45491db2f9b2ce60251e8f2273cd24b
dc.identifier.urihttps://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/26049
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.publisherMDPI AGen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAll Open Access, Gold, Green
dc.sourceScopus
dc.sourcetitleMaterials
dc.titleA systematic literature review on waste-to-resource potential of palm oil clinker for sustainable engineering and environmental applicationsen_US
dc.typeReviewen_US
dspace.entity.typePublication
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